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Banknote, 1 Peso, Banco Nacional de Cuba, 1975 — Commemorative “XV Aniversario de la Nacionalización de la Banca”

Banknote

One-peso commemorative note. Obverse: José Martí portrait at left, central “1 PESO,” and the Cuban coat-of-arms at right; header reads “XV ANIVERSARIO DE LA NACIONALIZACIÓN DE LA BANCA.” Reverse: an industrial/port scene with a cargo ship and factory installations, captioned “QUINCE AÑOS DE DESARROLLO ECONÓMICO.” Issued (circulated) note.

2025.20.26

Commemorative issue marking the 15th anniversary of the 1960 nationalization of banking in Cuba — a landmark early-revolutionary economic measure. The reverse imagery (“Fifteen years of economic development”) is explicitly propagandistic, celebrating industrial progress.

2025.20

Gift

Intaglio Printing

Cuban Peso

Banco Nacional de Cuba

1975

F 940407 F

“BANCO NACIONAL DE CUBA”; “XV ANIVERSARIO DE LA NACIONALIZACIÓN DE LA BANCA”; “1 PESO”; “AÑO 1975”; “JOSE MARTI”; prefix/serial F 940407 F (serial repeated both sides of face); one printed signature over “PRESIDENTE DEL BANCO”; guarantee legend (“GARANTIZADO INTEGRAMENTE CON EL ORO…”)

“REPUBLICA DE CUBA”; “QUINCE AÑOS DE DESARROLLO ECONÓMICO”; legal-tender legend

Signature reads as “D. [de] León”(?) — attribution uncertain; verify.

Paper

Good

Banco Nacional de Cuba

Likely Pick P-106 (1975 commemorative 1-peso, XV Aniversario) — Pick/Krause number to verify. Distinct type from other 1-peso notes (different obverse layout with coat-of-arms and commemorative header; different reverse — port/industrial scene rather than the entry-into-Havana scene).