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LP record "Leningrado" — music by Juan Almeida (EGREM/Discos Siboney 12″ 33⅓ rpm stereo LP, LD-3672)

Audio Recording

A 12-inch, 33⅓ rpm stereo long-play vinyl record in a printed paper sleeve, produced by EGREM on its Discos Siboney label. The album presents music composed by Juan Almeida. Side A is a single extended instrumental, "Leningrado," orchestrated and directed by Rafael Somavilla and performed by an all-star solo lineup: Chucho Valdés (piano), Paquito D'Rivera (alto saxophone), Arturo Sandoval (trumpet, printed "Antonio Sandoval"), Pablo Menéndez (solo guitar), and the rumba group Los Papines, with the Orquesta EGREM. Side B holds six Almeida songs — "La Lupe," "El Campesino José," "El Arriero," "El Balsero del Toa," "Te Canta Mi Tambor," "Marinero Quiero Ser" — each orchestrated by a different arranger (Pedro Coto, Raúl Gómez, Enriqueta Almanza, Juan Pablo Torres, Rolando Baró, Francisco García "Caturla"). The cream Siboney disc label, with a snow-and-pine photo inset, reads "EGREM – Discos Siboney – LD-3672 – 33 R.P.M."

2025.1.310

"Leningrado" is Juan Almeida Bosque's instrumental homage to the Soviet city emblematic of Second World War sacrifice — the 900-day Siege of Leningrad — and the cover image of a red carnation laid on snow beside a makeshift cross directly evokes the Soviet practice of laying flowers at the Leningrad siege memorials. The instrumental gathers the cream of Cuban jazz — Chucho Valdés, Paquito D'Rivera, and Arturo Sandoval, the founding nucleus of Irakere, plus Pablo Menéndez (the U.S.-born guitarist who settled in Cuba) and the master rumberos Los Papines — under Rafael Somavilla. So the homage to Leningrad is realized by the island's jazz elite, fusing Afro-Cuban rhythm and modern jazz in service of a state-sponsored solidarity theme. The involvement of the DOR (the Party's Departamento de Orientación Revolucionaria) design workshop and the recurring Polish engineer Jerzy Belc further locate the record within the state cultural-political apparatus.

33 RPM Record

Instrumental

The Cabrera Arús family collection

Leopoldo Arús Gálvez collection

2025.1

Juan Almeida

Composer

Orquesta EGREM

Band

R. Somavilla

Director

Augusto Suero

Director

Juan Pablo Torres

Director

Jerzy Belc

Sound engineer

Antonio López Alonso

Sound engineer

Pedro Arrate G.

Designer

Rolando Trutié

Designer

Ramón Vaillant Flores

Designer

Alcides Uribazo

Designer

Delio Columbié

Designer

Eddy Gaytan

Production

Ricardo Repilado

Translation

EGREM

Discos Siboney

circa 1977

Santiago de Cuba

Cuba

Caribbean

Central America

The front cover is a haunting photograph — a single red carnation and a pine branch lying in snow — with "LENINGRADO" in violet; the photographic composition and design are credited to Juan Almeida himself, with design/photography advisors from the DOR design workshop in Santiago de Cuba.

Leningrado

R. Somavilla

Orchestration

Jesús Valdés

Pianist

Paquito D'Rivera

Alto Saxophonist

Antonio Sandoval

Trumpetist

Pablo Menéndez

Guitarist

El Grupo Ritmico Los Papines

Performer

Piano

Saxophone

Trumpet

Guitar

Drums

LD-3672

La lupe

Pedro Coto

Orchestration

El campesino jose

Raul Gómez

Orchestration

El arriero

Enriqueta Almanza

Orchestration

El balsero del toa

Juan Pablo Torres

Orchestration

Te canta mi tambor

Rolando Baró

Orchestration

Marinero quiero ser

Francisco García (Caturla)

Orchestration

31 cm

30 cm

vinyl, record case

Good

Leopoldo Arús Gálvez

owner

Juan Almeida

author

DOR

Santiago de Cuba

Cuba

Caribbean

Central America

recording, production

Havana

Cuba

Caribbean

Central America

acquisition, use

The composer is Juan Almeida Bosque — a Comandante de la Revolución and one of its highest-ranking leaders (a Moncada, Granma, and Sierra Maestra veteran and Politburo member), who was also a prolific songwriter, not only composed the music but also created the cover photograph and design.

Name correction: the trumpet soloist is printed "Antonio Sandoval" on the sleeve but is Arturo Sandoval